Raleigh, NC – A new bill introduced in the North Carolina General Assembly seeks to regulate student use of wireless communication devices during instructional time. Senate Bill 55, filed on February 5, 2025, would require public school units to establish policies restricting the use of cell phones, tablets, laptops, and other electronic devices in classrooms, with certain exceptions.
The proposed legislation mandates that students may not use, display, or have a wireless device turned on during instructional time unless permitted under specific circumstances. Exceptions include teacher authorization for educational purposes, emergency situations, accommodations under an individualized education program (IEP) or Section 504 plan, and documented medical needs.
School districts would be responsible for setting penalties for policy violations, which could include confiscation of devices or disciplinary actions outlined in their Code of Student Conduct. Each public school unit would also be required to submit its wireless communication policy to the North Carolina Department of Public Instruction (DPI) by September 1 of the law’s effective year. DPI would then report compliance data to the Joint Legislative Education Oversight Committee annually.
Supporters of the bill argue that limiting phone use during class will minimize distractions and improve student focus. However, some educators and parents may raise concerns about enforcement and students’ ability to access devices for emergencies or personal needs.
If passed, the legislation would take effect beginning with the 2025-2026 school year.
